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Fascism and Anti-Fascism in the United Kingdon

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The following article was available only on paper in The National Archives' reading rooms. It was designed to act as a signpost to records of interest on a particular historical subject. It is not comprehensive, but may provide the basis for research among the records. It may have been compiled many years ago and could be out of date so feel free to edit this page to improve the information.

Contents

[edit] British Union of Fascists and the British Union

[edit] Home Office: Registered Papers

HO 45/23741Peter Pendleton Eckersley, ex Chief Engineer, BBC: nazi sympathies; connection with Sir Oswald Mosley’s foreign radio station 1939-1941.
HO 45/24895Reports on the British Union of Fascists1940.
HO 45/25383Anti-fascist activities; anti-fascist demonstrations and activities directed against meetings of the British Union of Fascists in Hyde Park, 9 September 1934; summons against Daily Worker on behalf of British Union of Fascists1929-1934.
HO 45/25386Wearing of uniform to denote membership of political organisations. Preservation of public order: disturbances arising out of public meetings and demonstrations, particularly those involving the British Union of Fascists1933-1936. *
HO 45/25388Fascist and anti-fascist meetings 1937-1938: police statistics; alleged partiality of policy1937-1938.
HO 45/25389Public meetings: allegations of connivance between police and the British Union of Fascists1939-1951.
HO 45/25393British Union of Fascists: policy and personnel; funds obtained from foreign sources: Metropolitan Police report on bank account in the names of Allen, Dundas and Tabor. 1940. (See also HO 283/10). *
HO 45/25767Proposal to remove overseas to a colony or dominion, detained members of British Union; application of the Habeas Corpus Acts 1679-18621940.
HO 45/25758Correspondence with Oswald, Hickson, Collier and Co regarding the detention of Sir Oswald Mosley and other members of the British Union1939-1940.

[edit] Home Office: Supplementary Registered Papers

HO 144/22454 Fascist organisations: activities 1939-1944.
HO 144/21377-21382Jew baiting by fascists1918-1940
HO 144/20710Fascist, Communist, etc., meetings in London1936-1937.
HO 144/21060-21064British Union of Fascists activities1936-1937
HO 144/19069-19070Activities of fascist organisations1925-1934
HO 144/20140-20147Activities of British Union of Fascists1934-1936
HO 144/21281British Union of Fascists: reports on activities1938-1939.
HO 144/21429British Union of Fascists: reports on meetings and literature made available to the public1939-1940.
HO 144/21086-21087Fascist demonstrations1937-1938.

[edit] Defence Regulation 18B: Advisory Committee Papers

HO 283/1 Memorandum by Birkett on Home Office files relating to British Union (formerly British Union of Fascists): copy no. 3 1940.
HO 283/2 Memorandum by Birkett on Home Office files relating to British Union (formerly British Union of Fascists): copy no. 1 and original1940.
HO 283/3British Union of Fascists (BUF): miscellaneous memoranda and correspondence1940-1941.
HO 283/4British Union of Fascists: memorandum by Birkett’s secretary1940.
HO 283/6Details of British Union of Fascists companies1940-1941.
HO 283/7Financial accounts of the British Union of Fascists1935-1940.
HO 283/10Metropolitan Police report regarding accounts at the Westminster Bank in the names of Allen, Dundas and Tabor (See also HO 45/25393)1940

[edit] Treasury Solicitor and HM Procurator General: Treasury and Miscellaneous Registered Files

TS 27/489British Union of Fascists’ finances: application to the High Court under Regulation 18AA(4) of the Defence Regulations 1940-1944

[edit] Detention of Sir O and Lady D Mosley

[edit] Home Office: Registered Papers

HO 45/24891-24894 Defence Regulation 18B detainee Mosley, Sir Oswald founder of British Union of Fascists1940-1945. *
HO 45/25758Correspondence with Oswald, Hickson, Collier and Co regarding the detention of Sir Oswald Mosley and other members of the British Union. Detention of members of the Italian Fascist Party1939-1940.

[edit] Home Office: Supplementary Registered Papers

HO 144/22495Accommodation for married detainees under Defence Regulation 18B in Isle of Man and Holloway Prison including Sir Oswald and Lady Mosley1941-1943.
HO 144/21955Lady Diana Mosley: detained under Defence Regulation 18B for fascist and pro-German sentiments1940-1944

[edit] Home Office: Ministry of Information: Home Intelligence

HO 262/6Fascism and the release of Sir Oswald Mosley: reports, memoranda and correspondence1939-1944.

[edit] Defence Regulation 18B: Advisory Committee Papers

HO 283/11Complaint by Mosley that he was not allowed access to papers before his appeal1940.
HO 283/12Reasons of Order made under Defence Regulation 18B in the case of Oswald Ernald Mosley1940.
HO 283/13Sir Oswald Mosley’s hearing: notes of first day2 July 1940.
HO 283/14Sir Oswald Mosley’s hearing: notes of second day 3 July 1940.
HO 283/15Sir Oswald Mosley’s hearing: notes of re-hearing15 July 1940.
HO 283/16Papers accompanying the Advisory Committee’s recommendation1940.
HO 283/17-18Advisory Committee’s recommendation to the Secretary of State1940.

[edit] Prison Commission Registered Papers Series II

PCOM 9/878Mosley, Sir Oswald: interned under Defence Regulation 18B 1940-1947.
PCOM 9/880Mosley, Lady Diana: interned under Defence Regulation 18B1940-1941.
HO 45/22405William Joyce (Lord Haw-Haw): convicted at CCC on 19 Sept 1945 of High Treason and sentenced to death1945-1948.
HO 45/22406William Joyce (Lord Haw-Haw): convicted at CCC on 19 Sept 1945 of High Treason and sentenced to death1945-1948.

[edit] Miscellaneous Political Groups

[edit] Home Office: Registered Papers

HO 45/25475Economic League (anti-communist organisation): literature, background information and reports on activities1934-1937.
HO 45/25482Nazi Party and Italian Fascists Party branches in UK: Notes on activities1936-1937. (retained in Department).
HO 45/24467Fascist organisations: renewal of activities after Second World War1941-1950.
HO 45/24468Fascist organisations: renewal of activities after Second World War1941-1950.
HO 45/24469Fascist organisations: renewal of activities after Second World War1941-1950.
HO 45/24470Fascist organisations: renewal of activities after Second World War1941-1950.
HO 45/24966Kibbo Kift Kindred, also known as the Social Credit Party: activities1925-1950.
HO 45/24967-24968Imperial Fascist League: reports on activities; publications. Arnold Leese’s Anti Jewish Information Bureau: Gothic Ripples publication. National Worker’s Movement: reports on activities and meetings1937-1954.
HO 45/24699Knights of St Columba: subversive religious organisation1918-1941.
HO 45/24999Public Order Act 1936: wearing of political uniforms1937-1952.
HO 45/25385Note on Otto Bene, head of Landsgruppe (Nazi Party) for Great Britain and Ireland 1935.
HO 45/25386Wearing of uniforms to denote membership of political organisations. Preservation of public order; disturbances arising out of public meetings and demonstrations1933-1936
HO 45/25388Fascist and anti-fascist meetings: police statistics; alleged partiality of police. Protests at action taken by police at meetings held by National Unemployed Workers’ Movement in June 19381937-1938
HO 45/25393British Union of Fascists and other fascist and pro-Nazi organisations: policy and personnel1940
HO 45/25398British Protestant League and Scottish Protestant League reports on activities; anti-semetic and anti-Roman Catholic publications including Alexander Ratcliffe’s The Vanguard1941-1947.
HO 45/25399Revival of fascist activity in Great Britain after the Second World War1945-1947
HO 45/25758Potential fifth columnists in Kent. Detention of members of the Italian Fascist Party.1939-1940.

[edit] Home Office: Supplementary Registered Papers

HO 144/13864Workers’ Defence Corps, Labour League of Ex-servicemen and other organisations: reports on activities, meetings etc 1926-1931
HO 144/22643Street meetings in the Metropolitan Police District: complaints by residents and others as to noise and disorder1935-1939.
HO 144/22454Fascist organisations: activities1939-1944.
HO 144/22282Unlawful drilling carried out by volunteer groups1920-1940.
HO 144/21933Mary Allen, Commandant of unofficial Women’s Auxiliary Service: detained under Defence Regulation 18B, for fascist sympathies1927-1944.
HO 144/21377-21382Jew baiting by fascists1918-1940.
HO 144/21247National Socialist League: formation and closure by William Joyce and John Beckett 1937-1939.
HO 144/21086-21087Fascist demonstrations1937-1938.
HO 144/20710Fascist, Communist, etc. meetings in London1936-1937.
HO 144/19069Activities of fascist organisations 1925-1934
HO 144/21279Fascist activity in the UK: discrimination against Jews1938.
HO 144/21280 Fascist activity in the UK: discrimination against Jews1938-1939

[edit] Treasury Solicitor and HM Procurator General

[edit] Treasury and Miscellaneous Registered Files

TS 27/397 National Unemployed Workers’ Movement: action brought against Lord Trenchard and others for trespass of property and illegal seizure of documents 1933-1934.

[edit] The National Archives Podcast

Listen to Prof. David Stephenson's talk [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/podcasts/fascism.htm Britain and the challenge of Fascism: saving Europe at a cost].

[edit] Further resources

Defence Regulation 18B: Detainees and Administration